Author Affiliations
Abstract
Department of Physics, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
We report the Hong–Ou–Mandel (HOM) interference, with visibility of 91%, produced from two independent single photons retrieved from collective atomic excitations in two separate cold-atom clouds with high optical depths of 90. The high visibility of the HOM dip is ascribed to the pure single photon in the Fock state that was generated from a dense-cold-atom cloud pumping by a short pulse. The visibility is always the same regardless of the time response of the single-photon detectors. This result experimentally shows that the single photons retrieved are in a separable temporal state with their idler photons.
020.4180 Multiphoton processes 190.4223 Nonlinear wave mixing 020.3320 Laser cooling 270.5565 Quantum communications 
Chinese Optics Letters
2016, 14(8): 080201

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